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Em Morley

Housing Transactions Pause for Summer Holidays, Your Move Shows

Published On: August 14, 2017 at 9:42 am

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Housing transactions have paused for the summer holidays, while house prices also stopped for breath in July, according to the latest House Price Index from Your Move and Reeds Rains.

House prices dipped by 0.2% over the month, taking the annual rate of house price growth to 2.9% – the lowest level since July 2013.

Annually, the average property value in England and Wales rose by £8,433, taking prices to £298,906.

Housing transactions slowed, dropping by an estimated 9% in July on the previous month.

Housing Transactions Pause for Summer Holidays, Your Move Shows

Housing Transactions Pause for Summer Holidays, Your Move Shows

Although there has been a slight slowdown in monthly housing transactions, yearly activity shows that regions such as London and the East of England are continuing to grow strongly.

Every region across England and Wales recorded annual growth, as demand for affordable property continues to rise. Traditionally, lower priced boroughs of London and cities outside of the commuter belt are beginning to see increased activity and transactions from first time buyers.

Every region in the UK still shows annual price growth, however, they all slowed in June. The greatest declines in annual growth were in Wales, down by 1.5% to just 0.2% for the year, the West Midlands, down 1.3% to 3.3%, and Yorkshire and the Humber and the South East, dropping by 1.2% in both to 1.5% and 3.5% respectively.

A slowdown in the South East means that it looks significantly less buoyant than its three neighbours. In the South West, prices rose by 4.2% annually, the East Midlands saw an increase of 4.1%, and the East of England, which continues to lead the way in England and Wales, recorded growth of 5.1%.

Nevertheless, something of the re-emerging north-south divide continues to be apparent, with the North East (1.1%), Yorkshire and the Humber (1.5%), Wales (0.2%) and, to a lesser extent, the North West and West Midlands (both up by 3.3%), recording weaker growth than the southern regions. Greater London, with 2.4% annual growth, remains an exception.

The East of England continues to perform strongly, with all of its unitary authority areas showing solid annual price growth, led by Southend-on-Sea, where values rose by 10.2%, and Luton and Bedfordshire (both up by 8%). The former two, along with Peterborough, also recorded new peak prices in the month.

Aside from Southend-on-Sea, four other areas recorded double-digit growth in prices on an annual basis: Rutland in the East Midlands, with the highest annual increase (12.9%), albeit on low transaction levels; Poole (10.8%) in the South West, which shows strong overall growth, with Bournemouth (9%) also particularly strong; and Pembrokeshire (10.8%) and Blaenau Gwent (10.7%) both bucking the trend in Wales.

Wales also bucks the trend when it comes to housing transactions. Looking at an increase in transaction volumes between the second quarter (Q2) of 2015 and Q2 2017 across all 108 unitary authorities in England and Wales, the top five are all in Wales: Torfaen (28%), Caerphilly (26%), the Isle of Anglesey (26%), Ceredigion (22%) and Wrexham (19%).

House prices in London dropped for the third consecutive month in June, by 1.5% – the second largest drop in over six years – but still remain up by £14,244 on last year.

This decline takes £8,913 off the average property value in the capital, but this still remains double the national average, at £602,849. The trend in London is a mixed picture, with 17 boroughs seeing prices fall last month and the other 16 seeing prices rise.

The top three boroughs in London still show solid annual growth, led by Kensington and Chelsea – the most expensive borough. Average prices in the district are £1,954,735, which is up by 17.3% on last year.

Of the top third most expensive London boroughs, eight saw prices drop last month, including all of the top five. The City of Westminster, with the second highest average property value in the capital, experienced the greatest decline – 11.6% – while the City of London, fifth in the table, saw the second largest – 8.2%. More significantly, the latter also recorded the biggest decrease on an annual basis, with prices down by 17.6%.

At the other end of the market, of the cheapest 11 London boroughs, six saw prices rise in June and only one (Greenwich) has experienced a decline on an annual basis. Just outside the cheapest 11, Lewisham also saw the greatest increase of the month – up by 2.4%. With the average value in Lewisham now £469,709, it was also the only borough during June to record a new peak price.

The Managing Director of Your Move and Reeds Rains, Oliver Blake, comments on the index: “Annual prices are still
 rising positively and regions continue to perform strongly, despite the slowdown in transaction numbers over the summer months.

“Whilst, as a business, we often see this at this time of year, the cause of the dip may also be down to the buy-to-let slowdown as a result of tax changes.”

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Tenants Face a Dwindling Supply of Housing, Reports the RLA

Published On: August 14, 2017 at 9:08 am

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Tenants Face a Dwindling Supply of Housing, Reports the RLA

Tenants Face a Dwindling Supply of Housing, Reports the RLA

Private tenants are set to face a dwindling supply of rental housing, as demand increases, according to the latest quarterly report from the Residential Landlords Association (RLA).

The survey of almost 3,000 landlords found that 22% plan to sell at least one of their rental properties over the next year, while just 18% plan to buy additional properties to let.

The new data shows that 33% of landlords have experienced an increase in demand for homes to rent over the past three years.

Faced by an imbalance of supply and demand of rental housing, 47% of landlords said that they expected to increase rent prices over the next year. The main reason why rents might increase was the change to mortgage interest tax relief, which will see landlords taxed on their turnover rather than profit – unlike all other businesses – by 35%.

The Chairman of the RLA, Alan Ward, comments on the findings: “As demand continues to increase for homes to rent, punitive tax changes are discouraging investment by the majority of good landlords who want to provide accommodation.

“Whilst efforts by the Government to support institutional investment in the sector are welcome, this will remain a drop in the ocean.”

He urges: “To meet demand, we need pro-growth taxation that actively supports and encourages the majority of landlords, who are individuals providing good housing, to invest in the new homes to rent we so desperately need.”

Landlords, are you planning to put your rents up or sell your properties in the near future?

We encourage all those that let properties to private tenants to consider how they will be affected by your actions – always remember to consider how their finances and lives will change if you put rents up or sell the property they’re living in.

We’d also like to highlight recent research that found that a third of rental homes fail to meet basic health and safety standards; it is imperative that you protect your tenants’ health.

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Rental growth in London rises for first time in 8 months

Published On: August 14, 2017 at 9:05 am

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The most recent data released from Countrywide has revealed that the run of eight straight months of falling rents came to a halt in July.

Rents in the capital ended the month up by 2.1% on the same period last year, with the number of properties available to rent in the capital falling sharply. Across Britain, the rate of rental growth rose from 1.1% in June to 2.2% in July.

Rental Rises

Rental growth across the South of the country is beginning to rise, with three of the four English regions boasting the quickest rental growth located here, namely the South West, South East and Greater London.

Across Britain, the number of homes to rent rose by 4% year-on-year. However, the rate of growth slowed in each of the last 10 months. London (-18%), the East of England (-6%) and the South East (-5%) all saw fewer homes on the market than at the same period last year.

In April 2016, when Stamp Duty surcharges of 3% were added on buy-to-let and second homes, the number of homes on the market in Britain was 14% greater than in the previous 12 months.

Rental growth in London rises for first time in 8 months

Rental growth in London rises for first time in 8 months

Capital Pains

A steady fall in the number of properties available to rent in London has been driven by a drop in the number of landlords purchasing since the Stamp Duty changes came into force.

July saw the proportion of London homes purchased by landlords fall to their slowest rates for seven years. Only 10.5% of the homes sold in the capital last month were bought by a landlord – the lowest figure since August 2010.

The drop in the number of homes to rent in London has not been matched by a decline in tenant numbers. The number of would-be renters in the capital was unchanged from last year, meaning that a similar proportion of renters were in fact chasing less homes.

Falling

Johnny Morris, Research Director at Countrywide, observed: ‘The rush to beat higher stamp duty rates in April 2016 caused a spike in the number of homes to rent, but that has now worked its way through the market. The stock of homes to rent is now falling in the more expensive parts of the country because higher tax rates have dissuaded large numbers of landlords from buying.  Ultimately this means fewer homes on the market and higher rents.’

‘Across the Midlands and the North, higher rates of stamp duty are much less of a disincentive to investors.  Here the number of homes on the market remains up on last year, buoyed by investors living in London and the South East choosing to buy in the Midlands and the North.’[1]

[1] http://www.propertyreporter.co.uk/landlords/rental-growth-up-in-the-capital-for-first-time-in-eight-months.html

 

 

Generation Rent Reveals the Other Waitrose Effect Hitting Tenants

Published On: August 14, 2017 at 8:13 am

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Lobby group Generation Rent has uncovered the “Other Waitrose Effect”, which shows how the opening of a new Waitrose is closely linked to a rise in evictions of private tenants in the local area.

The analysis, conducted by Oxford University academic David Adler for Generation Rent, found that the arrival of a new Waitrose was associated with an increase in the number of evictions of between 25-50%.

This is the Other Waitrose Effect – in addition to a rise in prices, which is good news for property owners, comes the increased threat of a no-fault eviction for local private tenants, as landlords look to achieve higher rents.

Adler, a post-graduate student in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of Oxford, says: “The Other Waitrose Effect illustrates the hidden costs of gentrification. On the one hand, local homeowners both enjoy new local amenities like Waitrose and the increase in house prices they bring with them. On the other, private renters face increasing insecurity in their homes and the possibility of being priced out of their neighbourhoods.”

The traditional Waitrose effect, whereby the stores add a premium to local house prices, is a well-established phenomenon, quantified originally by Lloyds Bank in 2016. The arrival of a Waitrose branch is both a reaction to signs that an area is becoming wealthier, and a magnet for further investment by local businesses and demand by wealthy homebuyers.

Generation Rent Reveals the Other Waitrose Effect Hitting Tenants

Generation Rent Reveals the Other Waitrose Effect Hitting Tenants

The Other Waitrose Effect on evictions follows the same trend:

According to the Generation Rent report, Causes and Consequences of Evictions in Britain, published in October 2016, rising house prices encourage landlords to evict their tenants in order to free up their property for sale or to hike rents.

Waitrose is both attracted to areas where these trends are underway, and a cause for their intensification.

Private landlords can evict tenants without needing to give a reason using Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988. Tenants served with a valid Section 21 notice to quit have no defence, and will often move out within the two-month notice period, without the landlord taking further action.

The Waitrose Effect analysis examined Ministry of Justice data on accelerated evictions – the nearest measure of Section 21 evictions that the Government publishes – and opening dates of Waitrose stores between 2005 and 2015. It found that there were 70 Waitrose stores nationwide in 2005 and 162 by the end of the period in 2015.

During the 2008-09 recession, evictions dipped as house prices fell and landlords lost confidence. After house prices started to recover in 2010, evictions picked up again, but increased significantly more in the 92 local council areas that acquired a Waitrose.

In one example, the rate of evictions in the London Borough of Lambeth spiked as the area gentrified. In just one year, from 2009 to 2010, house prices in Lambeth rose from an average of £247,238 to £290,340 – an increase of 17%. Quarterly evictions tripled the following year. In the course of this rapid transformation, Waitrose opened on Clapham High Street in spring 2013, and evictions in the borough have continued to grow.

By the first quarter (Q1) of 2015, areas with a Waitrose had nearly twice as many Section 21 evictions on average than areas without one. The data covers only those cases where bailiffs were involved; because tenants cannot appeal against a Section 21 eviction, many more leave without the process even reaching court and are therefore not recorded.

Generation Rent is calling for greater protections from eviction for tenants caught up in rapid economic change in their local areas. Where landlords want to evict tenants who have not broken their tenancy agreements, the group suggests that they should be reimbursed for the inconvenience. This would help to cover the cost of finding a new home and encourage landlords to sell with sitting tenants instead, it claims.

Adler comments: “When house prices rise, landlords feel more confident about their investment and more willing either to take a risk by replacing their tenants, or to realise the value of their asset through sale. The arrival of a Waitrose is one of the most visible signs of gentrification, which reinforces this confidence and sustains both higher prices and higher evictions.”

The Director of Generation Rent, Dan Wilson Craw, adds: “Renters already fear they won’t be able to settle down in their local area thanks to rising house prices. The last thing they need is the threat of losing their own home. New businesses providing job opportunities and a greater choice for shoppers in a local area should be welcomed, but because evicting tenants is so easy, too many people are losing out.

“Waitrose would agree that a strong community relies on local people investing their time in it, but they can only do that if they have the confidence they’ll still be around in a year’s time. Proper protection from eviction will do that.”

Estate agent Marsh & Parsons recently found that independent shops have replaced the Waitrose effect: /independent-shops-waitrose-effect/

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Has the UK housing market plateaued?

Published On: August 11, 2017 at 1:11 pm

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An interesting outlook analysis repot has revealed that the UK housing market could have plateaued, with lending and activity staying flat since the beginning of the year.

The report from UK Finance suggests that buyers and sellers alike are starting to tighten their belts- something that could become more acute if the economy deteriorates.

Interest-rates

A number of Bank of England monetary policy committee members have recently voiced their opinions that interest rates should be raised. However, a rate increase does seem unlikely in the short-term at least.

The report explains: ‘The economic backdrop helps colour what has been happening in the housing markets, as the two are closely linked. The housing market has reached a plateau, as activity and lending have been flat since the start of the year. It is possible that we see a slowdown in activity if economic conditions become more challenging.’[1]

UK Finance argues that the plateau is illustrated by property transactions averaging just over 100,000 per month for the last few months. A recent weakening in house purchase approvals could spell less transactions in the months ahead.

Has the UK housing market plateaued?

Has the UK housing market plateaued?

Volatility

Buy-to-let has seen more volatility, unsurprising given the raft of tax changes introduced last year. Despite buy-to-let remortgage activity growing until recently, the last two months has seen this trend reversed.

Remortgaging has experienced growth amongst homeowners, driven by market share objectives. This had led to intense competition between lenders.

‘Despite all these moving parts, total lending in the mortgage space continued to be stable and was estimated to be £19.9 billion in June, on a seasonally adjusted basis. On an unadjusted basis, lending was £22.1 billion. Over the last 12 months, lending has averaged just over £20 billion a month.’

‘Home owner remortgage activity and first time buyers have driven lending for some time now. We expect this to continue, but perhaps not as strongly as has been the case of the last few years, as the factors supporting them are dampened by a challenging economic outlook,’ the report concludes.[1]

[1] http://www.propertywire.com/news/uk/uk-housing-market-reached-plateau-analysis-suggests/

 

More calls for Stamp Duty to be amended

Published On: August 11, 2017 at 11:11 am

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Another report has called for improvements to the existing Stamp Duty regime, in order to substantially improve the number of housing transactions across England and Wales.

Alterations that came into force in April 2016 saw an additional 3% stamp duty surcharge added on buy-to-let and second property purchases over £125,000. This adds thousands of pounds to fees, particularly in London and the South East.

Investors can see Stamp Duty fees run into tens of thousands – making the existing housing crisis far worse.

Deterrent

Present rates of Stamp Duty are putting older buyers off downsizing and stopping more homes coming onto the market for those at the bottom of the housing ladder.

Research from the London School of Economics and the VATT Institute for Economic Research suggests that levels of moving could increase by a quarter if the tax was to be scrapped.

More calls for Stamp Duty to be amended

More calls for Stamp Duty to be amended

Professor Christian Hilber, co-author of the report, observed: ‘The key message is that stamp duty hampers mobility significantly, it create a mismatch and distortions in the housing market. Our analysis suggests that mobility would be 27% higher if stamp duty was abolished or replaced with an annual tax on the value of property.’

‘If you are a young family and you have an additional child, you’ll need an additional room, but the stamp duty is discouraging this kind of move because of the additional cost and lack of available homes to move into.’[1]

 

 

[1] https://www.propertyinvestortoday.co.uk/breaking-news/2017/8/cut-stamp-duty-to-free-up-mobility-says-report